Abstract
The article analyzes the main problems of the Russian Power System, reflected in the Russian Federation Energy Development Strategy. The tasks until 2030 year were reviewed and the priority areas of scientific progress in the electrical power and energy area were considered. The different ways of solution using a series of instruments of the flexible power lines technologies on the FACTS AC current were reviewed for solving the task of increasing the efficiency of the power lines. The main devices FACTS, which are using in a high voltage electrical power lines: a series compensator, an improved static condenser based on the control of the referral sources STATCOM type, and also a traditional static thyristor compensators, were analyzed.
Keywords
Russian electrical power and energy problems, FACTS, series compensators, STATCOM, static thyristor compensator.
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